Floor Covering, material made from textiles, felts, resins, rubber, or other natural or man-made
substances applied or fastened to, or laid upon, the level base surface of a
room to provide comfort, durability, safety, and decoration. Such materials include
both handmade and machine-made rugs and
carpets and smooth-surfaced floor coverings. Although the words carpet and
rug are frequently used interchangeably in referring to textile floor coverings, in modern usage
carpets are fastened to the floor and usually cover an entire floor area, and
rugs are not fastened and rarely cover the entire floor. Carpets and rugs may
be classified as handmade or machine-made. Smooth-surfaced coverings generally
adhere to a subfloor and are manufactured as sheet goods or tiles.
HARD FLOOR FINISHES:
·
Resilient
·
Non-resilient
·
Semi hard flooring
RESILIENT FINISH:
Resilient floors have various degrees
of “give” to their surfaces. When dented, a resilient floor will eventually
rebound wholly or partially to its origin form. They are called resilient
because they are elastic and buoyant underfoot. They are also non porous.
NON-RESILIENT FINISH:
Flooring materials that do not “give”
to any degree underfoot. Their hardness ensures their durability. Dents are not
a problem with these types of floors. However, the hardness of these types of
floors is also a major drawback. They are extremely tiring to those who must
stand on them for any length of time.
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